Policies / Policy record

Cal. Civ. Code §§56.18–56.186 — California Genetic Information Privacy Act

California · California · CURRENT LAW

CURRENT LAWPolicy ID: california-current-genetic-information-privacy-act

Purpose

Regulates collection, use, maintenance, and disclosure of genetic data by direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies, including restrictions involving health, life, long-term-care, disability insurance, and employment decision-makers.

Official summary

The official California code chapter defines genetic data and genetic testing, requires consent and privacy controls, and restricts disclosure to entities responsible for administering or making decisions about health, life, long-term-care, disability insurance, or employment.

ALS and gene-carrier relevance

Included because this current law materially addresses genetic-data privacy and disclosure to insurance and employment decision-makers. It is displayed separately from direct insurer underwriting legislation.

Policy scope and insurance types

Policy scope
Genetic data privacy, Life insurance, Disability insurance, Long-term-care insurance, Health insurance, Employment
Genetic policy scope
Not stated
Insurance types affected
Health, Life, Disability, Long-Term Care
Policy type
Statute
Record type
Statute
Time status
Current
Verification
Verified
Discovered from
Official Legislature
Status detail
Current California Civil Code chapter; not a direct underwriting prohibition on insurers
Companion bills
Not stated
Derived from bill
Not stated
Codified as
Not stated

Jurisdiction and session

Jurisdiction
California · California
Session
Current statute
Topics
genetic privacy, genetic testing, life insurance, disability insurance, LTC insurance, health insurance
Bill / act number
Cal. Civ. Code §§56.18–56.186
Introduced
Not stated
Last action
Not stated
Passed House / Assembly
Not stated
Passed Senate
Not stated
Governor action
Not stated
Approved / enacted
Not stated
Effective
01-01-2022
Vetoed
Not stated

Sponsors, cosponsors, and committees

Sponsors

No verified names recorded in this policy snapshot.

Cosponsors

No verified names recorded in this policy snapshot.

Committees

No verified names recorded in this policy snapshot.

Legislative support and votes

Vote history

No verified names recorded in this policy snapshot.

Verified organization support

No verified organization support recorded in this policy snapshot.

Verified opposition

No verified organization opposition recorded in this policy snapshot.

Historical timeline

  1. SB 41 introduced.

  2. SB 41 approved and chaptered as Chapter 596.

  3. Genetic Information Privacy Act became effective.

Official text and source links

External links open in a new tab. Exact official sources are used for verified records.

Last verified: 09-30-2026

Last verified source: Open verification source ↗

Policy records are educational and neutral. A policy record is not legal, insurance, benefits, or medical advice. Confirm current text, status, effective dates, and eligibility with the official source and a qualified professional.

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